Derivatives: definition and basic rules | Khan Academy (2024)

About this unit

The derivative of a function describes the function's instantaneous rate of change at a certain point. Another common interpretation is that the derivative gives us the slope of the line tangent to the function's graph at that point. Learn how we define the derivative using limits. Learn about a bunch of very useful rules (like the power, product, and quotient rules) that help us find derivatives quickly.

Derivatives: definition and basic rules | Khan Academy (2024)

FAQs

What is the definition of derivative and its basic rules? ›

The derivative of a function is the ratio of the difference of function value f(x) at points x+Δx and x with Δx, when Δx is infinitesimally small. The derivative is the function slope or slope of the tangent line at point x.

What are the 7 rules of derivatives? ›

The important rules of differentiation are:
  • Power Rule.
  • Sum and Difference Rule.
  • Product Rule.
  • Quotient Rule.
  • Chain Rule.

What is the formal definition of a derivative Khan Academy? ›

The derivative of a function describes the function's instantaneous rate of change at a certain point. Another common interpretation is that the derivative gives us the slope of the line tangent to the function's graph at that point.

What is the best definition of a derivative? ›

A derivative is described as either the rate of change of a function, or the slope of the tangent line at a particular point on a function. What is a derivative in simple terms? A derivative tells us the rate of change with respect to a certain variable.

What is the derivatives rule? ›

Under the Derivatives Rule, funds are subject to a leverage limit of 200%, based on Value at Risk (VaR) calculations of a designated benchmark or 20% of the fund's net assets using an absolute VaR test.

What are the basics of derivatives? ›

Derivative is a product whose value is derived from the value of one or more basic variables, called bases (underlying asset, index, or reference rate), in a contractual manner. The underlying asset can be equity, forex, commodity or any other asset.

What are the 4 main types of derivatives? ›

There are four main types of derivatives: forward contracts, futures contracts, options contracts, and swap contracts.

How to differentiate simple? ›

For differentiation you simply multiply the coefficient of the unknown variable that you are differentiating by the power of the coefficient, then minus one from the power. For example to differentiate 3x3 + 4x2 + 9 you can seperate each component and differentiate them individually.

What is the basic principle of derivative? ›

Formula for First principle of Derivatives:

y = f(x) with respect to its variable x. If this limit exists and is finite, then we say that: Wherever the limit exists is defined to be the derivative of f at x. This definition is also called the first principle of derivative.

What are the 5 examples of derivatives? ›

Five of the more popular derivatives are options, single stock futures, warrants, a contract for difference, and index return swaps. Options let investors hedge risk or speculate by taking on more risk. A stock warrant means the holder has the right to buy the stock at a certain price at an agreed-upon date.

How to solve a limit equation? ›

How do you find the limit of a function? To find the limit of a function, use either the direct substitution or factoring method. Direct substitution is best when there is no break, jump, or vertical asymptote at the set value c. It involves substituting the value c for x in the function and simplifying from there.

Are derivatives hard in calculus? ›

Derivatives can be difficult, and it may take some time for students to understand the concepts fully. Derivative tutors who are patient will give every student the time they need to understand derivatives without rushing them through the material.

What is the derivative of sin? ›

The derivative of sin x is denoted by d/dx (sin x) = cos x. The other way to represent the sine function is (sin x)' = cos x.

How is the derivative defined? ›

In mathematics, the derivative is a fundamental tool that quantifies the sensitivity of change of a function's output with respect to its input. The derivative of a function of a single variable at a chosen input value, when it exists, is the slope of the tangent line to the graph of the function at that point.

What is the derivative in math explained simply? ›

A derivative in calculus is the rate of change of a quantity y with respect to another quantity x. It is also termed the differential coefficient of y with respect to x. Differentiation is the process of finding the derivative of a function.

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