Exercising Your Brain: 6 Ways to Build Mental Fitness (2024)

Posted January 24, 2022 by Dr. James R Bavis

Exercising Your Brain: 6 Ways to Build Mental Fitness (1)

Just as our bodies require care and exercise over the course of our life, so do our brains — especially as we age. Lifting weights strengthens our muscles, while strengthening our mental “muscles” improves our memory, attention, brain speed, people skills, intelligence and navigation.

The key is variety. Similarly when we exercise our body, if doing something becomes too easy, it’s time to make a change to build brainpower. The more something is second nature, the less our brain has to work to do it.

For example, if you can do a crossword puzzle in record time, it’s time to increase the difficulty level to challenge yourself and get the best work out for your brain.

People of all ages can benefit from incorporating a few brain exercises into their lives to stay mentally sharp for the long haul. All it takes is a few minutes each day. Studies have found it’s most beneficial to work on these exercises a little bit each day, instead of spending a few hours each week.

Summa Health offers 6 ways to reach your desired mental fitness level, in addition to a balanced diet and regular physical activity. These exercises can improve just about everything in your life because, if you think about it, your brain is at the core of everything you do.

Play games

Doing crossword puzzles, Sudoku games, jigsaw puzzles and other games that rely on logic, math, word and visuospatial skills are great ways to increase brainpower. These types of games require multiple cognitive abilities, which challenges your brain and improves processing speed and memory. Now you know it’s OK, even healthy, for adults to carve out a few minutes each day to play games.

Read a variety of books

Books are filled with interesting characters, infinite information and facts. Challenge your brain by reading a variety of topics, from historical fiction to contemporary classics to romance. Your brain will get a workout imagining different time periods, cultures and people, while learning new things and building vocabulary. Plus, you’ll be developing interesting stories to share with others.

Use all your senses

Try incorporating activities that simultaneously engage all five of your senses, from taking a cooking class to visiting a farmer’s market or food festival to trying a new restaurant. Using all your senses helps to strengthen your brain by focusing on smelling, touching, tasting, seeing and hearing all at the same time.

Daily meditation

Meditation is known to calm your body, slow your breathing and reduce stress and anxiety. But, what you may not know is daily meditation also can improve your memory and processing power. By creating a calm mental state, you engage your brain in new and interesting ways. All it takes is stealing five minutes each day to meditate in a quiet spot.

Learn a new skill

No matter your age, your brain is capable of learning new skills at any point in your life. It’s a great way to strengthen brain connections because when you learn a new skill, you work multiple areas of your brain. For example, your memory comes into play, your brain learns new movements and you associate things differently.

Learning to play an instrument, building a ship in a bottle, learning new dance moves or a new language all challenge your brain in new ways and can add something fun and interesting to your life, to boot.

Then, once you’ve learned the new skill, teach it to someone else. It’s one of the best ways to expand your learning — and brainpower.

Train your brain

Brain training has become a popular exercise in recent years. From formal courses, online programs and books, people are realizing the benefits of training their brains to sharpen response times and attention.

One example program is called BrainHQ. It’s a brain-training program that offers dozens of brain exercises designed to improve memory, attention, brain speed, intelligence, navigation and communication. BrainHQ works by continually measuring your performance to serve up exercises that are tailored for you. The exercises take less than 5 minutes and can be done at home using your computer or phone.

The old adage rings true: “You don’t use it, you lose it.” Whichever exercises you choose, focusing on your brain health has been proven to improve your concentration, focus, memory and mental agility, no matter your age. Hey, you may even learn something new and enriching along the way.

Exercising Your Brain: 6 Ways to Build Mental Fitness (2024)

FAQs

Exercising Your Brain: 6 Ways to Build Mental Fitness? ›

You can sharpen memory and cognitive function by playing games, puzzles, and some brain training apps that improve processing speed. The best exercise, however, might be mindfulness. Learn how to meditate.

How can we build mental fitness? ›

You can sharpen memory and cognitive function by playing games, puzzles, and some brain training apps that improve processing speed. The best exercise, however, might be mindfulness. Learn how to meditate.

How can I train my brain mental health? ›

A brain training activity doesn't always have to be exercise-related. Much research has found that creative outlets like painting and other art forms, learning an instrument, doing expressive or autobiographical writing, and learning a language also can improve cognitive function.

What exercise is best for mental health? ›

Overall, research has found that low-intensity aerobic exercise – for 30–35 minutes, 3–5 days a week, for 10–12 weeks – was best at increasing positive moods (e.g. enthusiasm, alertness).

How do I exercise my brain daily? ›

Doing crossword puzzles, Sudoku games, jigsaw puzzles and other games that rely on logic, math, word and visuospatial skills are great ways to increase brainpower. These types of games require multiple cognitive abilities, which challenges your brain and improves processing speed and memory.

What is the number one brain exercise for memory improvement? ›

The best exercises for your memory

Overall, the CDC suggests doing the following to squeeze more exercise into your life to enhance your brain health: Dance. Do squats or march in place while watching TV. Start a walking routine.

How to sharpen your brain naturally? ›

Mental Sharpness – Find Out How You Can Sharpen It Further
  1. Exercise your brain by solving problems –
  2. Don't skip your yoga classes –
  3. Sleep like a baby –
  4. Follow a brain-boosting diet –
  5. De-stress –
  6. Learn a new language –
  7. Find a new hobby –
May 7, 2024

How to activate your brain? ›

  1. Brain exercises may help boost and maintain brain function. Memory games, learning new skills, crosswords, and even video games may help. ...
  2. Meditation. ...
  3. Visualizing more. ...
  4. Playing games. ...
  5. Playing memory card games. ...
  6. Practicing crossword puzzles. ...
  7. Completing jigsaw puzzles. ...
  8. Playing sudoku.
Jan 28, 2021

How to train your brain to stop overthinking? ›

Techniques, including deep breathing and asking for help from a healthcare professional, may help alleviate the stress of overthinking.
  1. Destructive thought patterns. ...
  2. Step back and look at how you're responding. ...
  3. Find a distraction. ...
  4. Take a deep breath. ...
  5. Meditate. ...
  6. Look at the bigger picture. ...
  7. Do something nice for someone else.

How to fix brain fog? ›

In general, there aren't any known medications or treatments that correct brain fog directly. To immediately address most chronic stressors, Dr. Krishnan suggests focusing on improving your sleep, getting good nutrition and exercising 30 minutes every day, five days a week.

How do you mentally rewire your brain? ›

Rewiring your brain might sound pretty complicated, but it's absolutely something you can do at home.
  1. Play video games. Yes, you read that right. ...
  2. Learn a new language. Ever considered studying another language? ...
  3. Make some music. Music has several brain benefits. ...
  4. Travel. ...
  5. Exercise. ...
  6. Make art.
Jun 17, 2020

What is the best exercise for mental fatigue? ›

Aerobic exercise, like running, can help your brain recover from mental exhaustion or burnout, according to new research. This may be because this type of exercise provides recovery for your cognitive processes and nervous system so they can function more effectively.

What exercise is best for anxiety? ›

Some of the best exercises for anxiety include cardio, natural walks, and yoga. Talk to a healthcare provider if worrying or anxious thoughts bother you for at least six months. They may prescribe medication, talk therapy, or a medication of both to treat symptoms.

What is the best mental activity? ›

Let's take a deeper dive into 13 evidence-based exercises that offer the best brain-boosting benefits.
  • Learn a new skill. ...
  • Teach a new skill to someone else. ...
  • Listen to or play music. ...
  • Take a new route. ...
  • Meditate. ...
  • Learn a new language. ...
  • Take up tai chi. ...
  • Focus on another person.
Aug 7, 2019

Do brain exercises really work? ›

But does it really work? Researchers aren't 100% sure. Training improves skills on some tasks, but it's still uncertain if those results transfer to everyday life. However, there's certainly no harm in using cognitive training to stay engaged, focused, and mentally active.

What is the best way to improve your brain function? ›

Maintaining Your Brain Health
  1. Quit smoking. ...
  2. Maintain a healthy blood pressure level. ...
  3. Be physically active. ...
  4. Maintain a healthy weight. ...
  5. Get enough sleep. ...
  6. Stay engaged. ...
  7. Manage blood sugar.

What are brain balance exercises? ›

Advanced Balance Exercises for Brain Injury Patients
  • Staggered Stance (Eye Tracking) ...
  • Marching in Place. ...
  • Single Step Forward/Backward. ...
  • Single Step Side to Side. ...
  • Swing One Leg Forward and Back. ...
  • Swing One Leg Side to Side. ...
  • Walking with Side-to-Side Head Motion.
Nov 14, 2023

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