Is it Cheaper to Build a 1 or 2-Story House? (2024)

Our customers often ask us this question, so we decided to do anquick analysis on floor plan cost to build based onthe number of floors. We analyzed our library of one-story and two-story plans to compare costs and found that two story plans are 14% more affordable to build per square foot on average).

Theory:

Two-story houses make an efficient use of the foundation, and roof by covering up to twice as much square footage as a one-story home would.The downside is that much of that gain in value is lostbecause additional unusable floorspace that gets absorbedby staircases.

Methodology:

Here, our methodology is to take the cost / SF or our library of one story and two story houses, while subtracting out the average square footage taken up by the staircase (~85 SF / floor). All data is provided by our proprietary cost to build calculator found here. Note: the same standard material selections and construction variables were held constant across the entire dataset.

Is it Cheaper to Build a 1 or 2-Story House? (1)

Results:

As you can see, our two-story home plans are consistently more affordable to build than our one story plans. On average, one-story homes cost $260.21 / SF to build while two-story plans cost $223.94/SF, a savings of about14% per SF of usable floor area.

Another way of looking at this is: for the same price, you could build a 2,000SF one-story house or a 2,325two-story house. That's a pretty significant amount of additional floorspace! For this reason, I'd say that two story houses are becoming underrated.

Limitations:

Note that this rule may not always hold. We displayed the data in the chart above to illustrate this fact. In one pairing, the two-story house is actually more expensive per SF than the one-story home.In addition, many of the data points are actually quite close together, meaning that the cost savings may vary depending on the individual layout and design of the floor plan in question. The bottom line is that if you're looking to maximize your budget, then a two-story+ homeshould be your priority.

Is it Cheaper to Build a 1 or 2-Story House? (2024)

FAQs

Is it Cheaper to Build a 1 or 2-Story House? ›

In addition, many of the data points are actually quite close together, meaning that the cost savings may vary depending on the individual layout and design of the floor plan in question. The bottom line is that if you're looking to maximize your budget, then a two-story+ home should be your priority.

Is it cheaper to build a 1 story or 2 story house? ›

Since two-story homes have a smaller footprint, they're usually more cost-effective to build, and there are many more design options to choose from. With more space on different floors, you'll have more privacy in a two-story home, and this makes it easier to host guests from out of town.

What makes a house less expensive to build? ›

Using low-cost materials to build a house can significantly reduce overall construction expenses without compromising quality. Options like reclaimed wood, recycled metal, and concrete blocks are affordable, durable, and environmentally friendly.

Is it more expensive to build a double story house? ›

Double-story homes are generally more expensive to build, but they maximize space and can provide better views and increased resale value. Ultimately, the best choice will depend on your specific needs and budget. It's important to consider all the factors and make an informed decision that works best for you.

Is it cheaper to build a 1.5 story house? ›

Is it Cheaper to Build a 1 1/2 Story House? Surprisingly, a 1.5-story home can cost more than either a one- or two-story house. Just like a one-story home, a 1.5 story house needs a generously sized foundation. Although the first floor is large, the second floor isn't quite as spacious.

What are the disadvantages of a one-story house? ›

The big drawback of a one-story home is the same as its advantage in some ways: Everything is on the same floor, including your kitchen and bedrooms. That can mean less privacy and fewer opportunities to separate a cozy sleeping environment from, say, a bustling kitchen or family room.

What are the cons of a 2 story house? ›

CON: Stairs: constantly climbing stairs can be exhausting and cause injuries for children or seniors. Look for a home with an upstairs laundry room to make life easier. CON: Can be harder to heat or cool if you don't have a dual-zone system.

Can you build a house with 100k? ›

With the average house costing more than $300,000 in the U.S., it's not surprising that more and more people are choosing smaller homes. Housing prices are only expected to continue soaring, according to Zillow, so many are wondering if it's possible to build a house for just $100k. Yes, this is a possibility!

What is the cheapest option to build a house? ›

On a per-square-foot basis, pole barn houses and barndominiums are the most affordable at around $50 to $160 per square foot. Other inexpensive home types include modular homes, tiny homes, shipping container homes, and standard one-story ranch homes.

Should I build a 1 or 2 story house? ›

Double storey builds usually costs 10–15% more than a single storey build on average, but can be built on smaller and more affordable land. Whilst larger single storey homes generally require larger and more expensive blocks of land. Another factor that often goes missed is that the cost of heating and cooling.

What is most expensive part of building a house? ›

It's no surprise that the frame of a house ranks among the most costly components of construction. Serving as the foundation and backbone of the structure, it holds paramount importance. The expense is attributed to various factors, including the materials, time, and labor-intensive nature of framing.

How long should it take to build a two story house? ›

Although the time it takes to construct a new home can vary considerably based on factors such as its location, size, and floor plan complexity, it typically takes six to eight months to complete new construction on custom homes. Building codes and regulations.

Is it cheaper to build a 2-story or 1 story house? ›

On average, one-story homes cost $260.21 / SF to build while two-story plans cost $223.94/SF, a savings of about 14% per SF of usable floor area. Another way of looking at this is: for the same price, you could build a 2,000SF one-story house or a 2,325 two-story house.

Why are one story homes more expensive? ›

Single-story homes often have a more extensive foundation, and it's not just about the concrete – it's about the increased labor and material costs associated with the building's broader base.

What is the best lot size to build a house? ›

¼ acre: Typically can accommodate one single-family home. 0.3 acres: Usually suitable for one or two single-family homes, depending on local regulations. Half an acre: Can often fit two to three single-family homes. 1 acre: Can generally accommodate four or more single-family homes, depending on zoning regulations.

Is it cheaper to build a second story or build out? ›

Is it cheaper to add a second story or build out? Second stories typically cost less than building out, but this depends on the scope of the design. However, you may still have to fortify your foundation when building a second story, so be sure to speak with a structural engineer before clarifying your budget.

Are single-story homes more valuable? ›

There's a positive aspect for those investing in single-story homes – their resale value. While the upfront expenses can be higher, the appreciation of single-story properties often outpaces their multi-story counterparts. You will have long-term investment and potential returns by building a single-story home.

Do not buy a one-story home that is surrounded by two story homes.? ›

A single-story home is often prized and might sell more quickly than a two-story home in a suburban area, while people generally prefer multi-level properties in older city neighborhoods. Do not buy or build a one-story home that's surrounded by two-story homes. You could run into resale issues.

Is it cheaper to buy a home or have one built? ›

Overall, it's cheaper to build a home than to buy one in California, with 13 out of the 20 counties saving you money if you decide to build your house from scratch. Budget-wise, building is more favorable in Southern California whereas Central California caters best to those interested in buying.

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