The R&A (2024)

Rule 1 covers the fundamentals of handicapping, including:

  • The purpose of the World Handicap System
  • Authorisation
  • Responsibilities of key stakeholders, and
  • How to obtain a Handicap Index.

1

Purpose and Authorization; Obtaining a Handicap Index

1.4a/1

Whether a Professional Golfer Can Obtain a Handicap Index

A professional golfer may obtain a Handicap Index, provided they meet all of the player responsibilities within the Rules of Handicapping.

1.4b/1

Criteria to be Used When Designating a Home Club

Rule 1.4b requires a player who is a member of more than one golf club to designate one golf club as their home club.Where a player is a member of more than one golf club, the decision as to which golf club to designate as their home club should be based on one or more of the following criteria:

  • Proximity of golf club to primary residence (which is in the same country),
  • Frequency of play at a golf club, and/or
  • The golf club where they submit most of their acceptable scores.

A golf club must not permit players who do not satisfy one or more of the above criteria to designate it as their home club.Should a player’s primary residence change on a regular basis such that different golf clubs satisfy the above criteria at different times of the year, the player should consider changing their home club accordingly.Players must not designate a home club for the purpose of obtaining a Handicap Index that could give them an unfair advantage.

1.4b/2

Player Changes Designation of Home Club

When a player changes the designation of their home club for any reason, they must inform all golf clubs of which they are a memberand provide the new home club with their scoring record.

1.4b/3

Player Who Belongs to Multiple Golf Clubs within Different Jurisdictions Resulting in More Than One Handicap Index

Appendix A, 1 states that “a player is expected to … (ii) Have only one Handicap Index from a single scoring record, which is managed by the player’s home club in accordance with the Rules of Handicapping.” It goes on to state that “This Handicap Index will apply elsewhere, including at all other golf clubs of which the player is a member.”Where a player is amemberof agolf clublocated in a differentjurisdictionfrom the location of theirhome club, the player may be required to hold a separateHandicap Indexissued by theAuthorized Associationresponsible for handicapping within the differentjurisdiction. While such a requirement is discouraged. In order to ensure the sameHandicap Indexis issued by bothAuthorized Associations, it is the player’s responsibility to return allacceptable scoresto both theirhome cluband thegolf clubthat is located in the differentjurisdiction.Should there ever be a discrepancy between a player’sHandicap Indexas issued by differentAuthorized Associations, theHandicap Indexwithin thejurisdictionwhere the round is being played should be updated to include missing scores from all authorized formats of play and/or any Committee-applied adjustments as appropriate.When playing outside of eitherjurisdiction, the lowestHandicap Indexshould be used or the Handicap Index that includes the most recent 20 scores.

The R&A (2024)

FAQs

What is the R&A in golf? ›

The R&A group of companies was formed in 2004 to take on The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews' responsibilities for governing the Rules of Golf, staging The Open, golf's original championship, and developing the sport. The World Golf Museum in St Andrews is part of The R&A group.

What is the pace of play in golf? ›

A player is permitted a maximum of 40 seconds to play a stroke. (Note: This 40-second time limit includes the first player to play from the teeing ground, fairway, or near or on the putting green.)

What is slow play in golf? ›

Slow play is a common issue in golf. Many factors can contribute to slow play, such as not raking bunkers, not keeping up with the group ahead, and playing with the wrong club. If you find yourself taking too long to hit your shot, try to focus on the task at hand and make your shot as quickly as possible.

How do I contact the Royal and Ancient? ›

Please call us on 01484 900766 to book a table, or message us on Facebook.

What does R&A stand for? ›

The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews was founded on 14 May 1754, with the first Challenge for the Silver Club. Evolving over 250 colourful years of British history, it has grown from a small society into a club with 2,500 members worldwide.

What is the difference between USGA and R&A? ›

The USGA is responsible for administering the Rules in the United States, its territories and Mexico, and The R&A, operating with the consent of its affiliated golfing bodies, has the same responsibilities for all other parts of the world.

What is rule 6-7 in golf? ›

Rule 6-7 Undue Delay The player shall play without undue delay. Between completion of a hole and playing from the next teeing ground, the player shall not unduly delay play.

How fast should you play 18 holes? ›

A round of golf will typically take between 4 and 5 hours to play. If you look it up, you'll see that the average round of golf in the US takes 4 hours and 17 minutes. That's a good directional timeframe to keep in mind, but 18 holes of golf can be played in as little as 2 hours and can take as much as 6 hours.

What is the fastest way to play golf? ›

Fay's Top Tips For Playing Golf Faster
  1. Play Ready Golf-Playing when ready and not “waiting” for others to play will automatically speed up play. -Who ever is first to the tee, tee off. ...
  2. Pre Shot Routines. -Pre shot routines should not include practice swings. ...
  3. In Between Shots. ...
  4. Play It Forward. ...
  5. Big Numbers.

What does lag putt mean in golf? ›

In golf a lag putt is defined as a long putt which because of the length, the golfer does not expect to make but hopes to get close to the cup. There are 3 types of putting grips utilized while putting. A standard golf grip, low hand left, and reverse overlap.

How to play golf under 80? ›

How to Break 80 in 5 steps:
  1. Hit 2 more Greens in Regulation per round.
  2. Perform better on Par 5s.
  3. Get 4/10 short game shots inside 6ft.
  4. Have zero 3 putts per round.
  5. Manage your expectations.

Can you be penalized for slow play in golf? ›

The PGA Tour stipulates that players have 40 seconds to play a shot from the time they arrive at the ball. We all know that very few players ever adhere to this limit. And yet penalties for slow play remain as rare as hen's teeth.

Why is it called royal and ancient? ›

In 1834, King William IV recognized St Andrews as Royal and Ancient and The Royal Society of St Andrews Golfers grandly proclaimed it the Home of Golf. Later it was referred to as The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews. In 1897, the Society codified the rules of golf.

What do R and A stand for in golf? ›

The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St. Andrews in Scotland, more commonly known as the R&A, is arguably the most well-known and famous golf club in the world. It's synonymous with the history and origin of the sport.

How do you become a member of the R&A? ›

The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews itself is now simply a golf club although membership is by invitation only. It has 2,400 members from all over the world. Although the clubhouse is situated just behind the first tee of the Old Course, the club does not own any of the St Andrews courses.

Can you become a member at the Old Course St Andrews? ›

ENJOY THE FOLLOWING MEMBERSHIP PRIVILEGES: Complimentary range balls & access to practice facilities such as putting green & Par 3 Loop. Handicap certificates, Scottish Golf & Fife Golfing Association subscriptions included. A full fixture list of Medal competitions as well as Member & Guest competitions.

What is the open R&A? ›

Staged by The R&A, The Open is golf's original championship. Played since 1860 on iconic links golf courses, it is the sport's most international major championship with qualifying events on every continent.

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