Indiana Lease Agreements & Landlord-Tenant Law (2024)

For those looking to invest in real estate, Indiana should also be on the top of their list. The job market is booming, the cost of living is low, and there is a low crime rate.

Indiana Lease Agreements & Landlord-Tenant Law (1)

Laws that impact the rental market, landlords, and tenants are constantly being decided in states. Make sure you know what’s on your ballot – find Indiana voting information.

Indiana Renters’ Rights and Landlord Responsibilities

Must return security deposit within 45 days

30-day notice required before raising rent

No notice required before entering the property

Required to make repairs within a reasonable time frame

Indiana Lease Agreements & Landlord-Tenant Law (2)

When it comes to Indiana rental laws, there are a few specifics landlords need to know:

  1. Security Deposit – Indiana law does not limit the amount a landlord may charge for the security deposit. Landlords must return the deposit within 45 days of the tenant moving out.
  2. Raising Rent – Landlords in Indiana may increase the rent to any amount with a 30-day notice.
  3. Notice of Entry – Outside of emergencies, Indiana landlords must give “reasonable notice” before entering the unit, which is deemed to be 24 hours notice.
  4. Repairs – It is the landlord’s responsibility to keep the rental in safe and healthy living conditions. If the landlord fails to do so, the tenant may deliver them a written notice of what needs to be repaired or replaced. The landlord must make the repairs within a reasonable timeframe, though the exact time is not specified by law. If they fail to do so, the tenant may make the repairs themselves and deduct the cost from their next rent payment.

Indiana Landlords’ Rights and Tenant Responsibilities

  • Tenants have 10 days to pay rent after they receive a written notice
  • Must give a three-month notice before terminating a lease
  • Tenants must keep the property clean and make small repairs

Indiana Lease Agreements & Landlord-Tenant Law (3)

  1. Overdue Rent – If a tenant fails to pay rent on time, the landlord must give them a 10-day notice to pay or quit. If the tenant fails to pay, the landlord may file for eviction.
  2. Terminating a Lease – If a tenant needs to terminate a month-to-month lease, they must give the landlord a three-month notice.
  3. Tenant Responsibilities – Tenants are required to keep the property clean and not disturb neighbors.

Application Fees

Indiana does not cap application fees.

Criminal Background Check

  • HUD (Federal) laws do not classify criminal backgrounds as a protected class, but making a decision to rent based off a criminal background alone could lead to a discrimination charge as it impacts certain protected groups of people disproportionately.
    • However, if the criminal background check revealed a crime for the manufacture and distribution of drugs, homicide and/or stalking, denying the application is allowed.
  • Landlords should have a consistent and equal policy or procedure in place to follow regarding criminal background checks so as not to discriminate against one class of people over another.
  • HUD states that a landlord cannot ask about arrest records, only convictions, as innocent people are commonly arrested though the situation may not have resulted in a conviction.
  • Some municipalities may have written their own laws expanding onto what you can and cannot ask regarding criminal backgrounds during the tenant screening process.

Required Lease Disclosures

Landlords must disclose the property’s flooding risk in the lease if it’s located on a floodplain. This applies when the lowest floor (including basem*nt) is at the 100-year frequency flood elevation.

Build an Indiana lease in 15 minutes or less

Indiana Lease Agreement Sample

There are three sections to a residential lease agreement. The first section outlines the custom details of the contract, such as who’s involved and for what address. Here’s an example Indiana lease agreement listing details found in Section 1:

Indiana Lease Agreements & Landlord-Tenant Law (4)

Indiana Landlord-Tenant Law FAQ

Below are answers to some of the most commonly-asked questions when it comes to landlord-tenant laws in Indiana:

Indiana Lease Agreements & Landlord-Tenant Law (5)

Can You Withhold Rent in Indiana?

Renters are able to withhold rent if a landlord fails to make necessary repairs.

How Long Does it Take to Evict a Tenant in Indiana?

Evicting a tenant in Indiana typically takes anywhere from three weeks to four months, depending on the reason for eviction.

Is Indiana a Landlord-Friendly State?

Indiana is considered a landlord-friendly state because of the lack of rent control laws and the ability to enter with no notice.

What is the Eviction Process in Indiana?

There are four reasons a landlord may file for eviction in Indiana. The four reasons include failure to pay rent, violation of the lease agreement, end of lease term, and illegal activity. Depending on the violation, the landlord must give the tenant notice and anywhere from 10 to 45 days to cure their violation.

If the tenant fails to cure or quit, then the landlord may file a complaint with the court, which costs $97. After the complaint is filed, it will be served to the tenant within five to 20 days. The type of eviction will determine when the hearing will be held.

If the court rules in favor of the landlord, then a writ of execution will be issued anywhere from a few hours to a few days after the ruling. The tenant will have to move out within 48 to 72 hours upon being served the writ of execution depending on the eviction.

How Much Notice Does a Landlord Have to Give a Tenant to Move Out in Indiana?

Landlords must give a 30-day notice before asking a tenant to vacate the property. If the landlord is asking them to move out because of a lease violation, they only need to give the tenant a 10-day notice.

Due Diligence and Indiana Rental Laws

Indiana Lease Agreements & Landlord-Tenant Law (6)

TurboTenant has utilized many municipal sources, along with official state statutes, in order to compile this information to the best of our ability. However, local laws are always in flux, and landlords and tenants alike should do their due diligence and consult legal help when it’s needed. We hope the following list can serve as a valuable resource and allow you to succeed as a landlord or tenant in Indiana. Be sure to take proper precautions when it comes to finding the top candidates for your unit by utilizing our online rental application and tenant screening services.

Disclaimer: TurboTenant, Inc does not provide legal advice. This material has been prepared for informational purposes only. All users are advised to check all applicable local, state, and federal laws, and consult legal counsel should questions arise.

Indiana Lease Agreements & Landlord-Tenant Law (7)

Indiana Landlord-Tenant Law Resources

Indiana Fair Housing Resources

Other State Resources

Indiana Associations

Indiana City-Specific Housing Resources

Indianapolis

Fort Wayne

Evansville

South Bend

Fishers

Bloomington

Hammond

Gary

West Lafayette

Federal Fair Housing Resources

Indiana Lease Agreements & Landlord-Tenant Law (2024)

FAQs

What can landlords not do in Indiana? ›

You have the right to access your rental home at all times. It is illegal for a landlord to deny you access to your rented property by means of changing locks, barring windows or removing doors. The only way a landlord may deny you entry to your rental property is through a court order.

Can you evict a tenant without a lease in Indiana? ›

Indiana landlords can evict tenants without leases following legal steps: proper notice, just cause, and court orders. Tenants can defend against eviction by citing retaliation or illegal procedures; clear communication and legal help are key for both parties.

How much notice does a landlord have to give a tenant to move out in Indiana? ›

What is the Indiana eviction process normally like? If you're ending a month-to-month tenancy, you must give the tenant a 30-day written notice to quit. A year-to-year tenancy requires 3 months' notice. After 30 days, if the tenant has not vacated the premises, you can then proceed with the eviction proceedings below.

When can a tenant break a lease in Indiana? ›

Under Indiana landlord-tenant law and state laws, tenants have the right to break a lease when facing uninhabitable living conditions, ensuring their safety and well-being. Uninhabitable living conditions are defined as those that pose a serious threat to a tenant's health or safety.

Do you have to give 60 days notice at the end of a lease in Indiana? ›

Tenants in Indiana with a fixed-term lease don't have to send any notice to end it. In these cases, the lease ends on its last day. On the other hand, those with a periodic lease will need to provide one out of the two notice options: Monthly Leases: At least one month of written notice.

How much notice does a landlord have to give if not renewing a lease in Indiana? ›

Proper Notice

In Indiana, a property owner must serve a termination letter with at least 30 days' notice. The end date is determined by when the notice was sent, not when it was received or read by the tenant. This means that if a termination notice is served on October 1st, the tenant must vacate by October 31st.

What is the squatters law in Indiana? ›

Adverse possession laws in Indiana stipulate that if a squatter resides on a property long enough, without permission and meeting other legal requirements, they could take possession of the title. For a squatter to do so, their occupation of the property must be hostile, exclusive, open, notorious, and continuous.

Do you have to have a reason to evict someone in Indiana? ›

To evict a tenant early (meaning, force the tenant to move out before the lease or rental agreement has expired), a landlord must have "cause"—a legal reason. The most common causes of eviction are failure to pay rent or violation of the lease or rental agreement.

How do you get someone out of your house who won't leave in Indiana? ›

Eviction In Indiana
  1. Landlord Serves an Eviction Notice. ...
  2. Landlord Files an Eviction Lawsuit with the Court. ...
  3. Court Serves Tenant a Summons. ...
  4. Landlord and Tenant Attend Court Hearing and Receive Judgment. ...
  5. Writ of Possession is Served and Tenant Gets 48 Hours to Five Days to Move Out. ...
  6. Sheriff Returns to Forcibly Remove the Tenant.
Oct 24, 2023

What is considered landlord harassment in Indiana? ›

Landlord harassment typically involves actions taken by a landlord or property owner to make a tenant's living conditions unbearable or to force them to move out. This can include demanding money without notice, refusing to discuss bills, or attempting to change locks without proper eviction procedures.

How often does a landlord have to replace carpet in Indiana? ›

In Indiana, there is no specific law that mandates landlords to change the carpet after a certain period of time. However, landlords have a general responsibility to provide habitable and safe living conditions for their tenants. This includes maintaining the premises in a reasonable state of repair.

Is Indiana a landlord-friendly state? ›

Yes, Indiana is a landlord-friendly state. It ranks 13th on a list of the most landlord-friendly states in the U.S. This is because there are no rent control laws or limits on security deposits. Additionally, the state has a zero-tolerance policy for non-paying tenants.

What can't a landlord do in Indiana? ›

When Indiana landlords and tenants enter into a lease (usually for one year), the landlord cannot raise the rent or change the lease in any way during the term of the lease unless otherwise stated in the lease or agreed to in a writing signed by the landlord and tenant.

How long can a tenant stay after the lease expires in Indiana? ›

As long as the tenant does not violate any rules, they can stay until their rental period ends. But if they stay in the property even a day after their lease/rental agreement ends and have not arranged for renewal, landlords can issue either a 30-Day Notice to Quit or a 90-Day Notice to Quit.

What is the Indiana Code 32 31 9 12? ›

Sec. 12. (a) A protected individual who is a tenant may terminate the protected individual's rights and obligations under a rental agreement by providing the landlord with a written notice of termination in compliance with this section.

Who do you report bad landlords to in Indiana? ›

You may be able to file a complaint against a landlord with a local government department in the city in which the property is located. For example, the Indiana Civil Rights Commission (ICRC) provides tenants facing housing discrimination with effective resources and information to file their landlord complaints.

Can a landlord shut off utilities in Indiana? ›

Your landlord cannot turn off your utilities. You have the right to privacy in the rental premises. Your lease agreement likely says when your landlord may come into your home.

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