Why Are Cops Called? 12: Unraveling the Mystery (2024)

In slang and street vernacular, "12" is often used to refer to the police. But have you ever wondered why cops are called 12? In this article, we'll explore the origins of this curious phrase and shed light on its meaning.

The Origins of 12

Early Use in African American Vernacular

“Why are cops called 12” The term "12" as a reference to the police is believed to have originated in African American Vernacular English (AAVE) during the 1960s and 1970s. It's important to note that 12 has multiple symbolic meanings in AAVE, and one refers to the police.

Why 12?

Police Radio Code

One common explanation for why cops are called 12 is that it comes from police radio codes. In some jurisdictions, police officers use radio codes to communicate. The code "10-12" is often used to signify that a law enforcement officer is present and in need of assistance. Over time, this code may have been shortened to "12" in everyday speech.

Rhyming Slang

Another theory is that "12" is a rhyming slang term. In slang, rhyming words or phrases often refer to something indirectly. In this case, "12" could be a shortened form of "shelf," which rhymes with "12" and may have been used to refer to the police discreetly.

Common Usage and Variations

Regional Differences

Using "12" to refer to the police isn't universal, and its prevalence may vary by region. In some areas, other terms like "the fuzz," "the cops," or simply "the police" are more commonly used.

Pop Culture References

"12" has also entered popular culture, including music and movies. Hip-hop songs and urban films often use this slang to depict interactions with the police.

FAQs

Q1: Is "12" a derogatory term for the police?

A1: No, "12" is not necessarily derogatory. It's a colloquial term that people use informally. However, like any slang, its appropriateness can depend on the context and tone in which it's used.

Q2: Do all police officers use the term "12" to refer to themselves?

A2: No, not all police officers use "12." It's primarily a slang term used by individuals in the community to refer to law enforcement.

Q3: Are there other slang terms for the police?

A3: Yes, there are numerous slang terms for the police, including "cops," "the fuzz," "5-0," and "the boys in blue," among others.

Conclusion

the term "12" as a reference to the police originates in African-American Vernacular English and may have been influenced by police radio codes or rhyming slang. Its usage can vary by region and is often found in popular culture. While it's not a derogatory term, it's essential to be mindful of its context and appropriateness in conversations about law enforcement.

Understanding slang terms like "12" can be important for effective communication and cultural awareness. So, the next time you hear someone ask, "Why are cops called 12?" you'll have the answers to unravel the mystery.